Flexible Sigmoidoscopy and IRC

If you're 50 or over, the American Cancer Society recommends having this test every 3 to 5 years.

Flexible sigmoidscopy is a procedure that is used to view the lower colon. This test can screen for colon cancer. It can also help find the source of abdominal pain, bleeding, and a change in bowel habits. A flexible tube with a viewing lens and light is used for this purpose.

Click here for Preparation for Sigmoidoscopy/IRC

During the Test:

• The test is done in the doctor's office or in a hospital. endoscopy unit. You may wear a gown or a drape over your lower body.
• The procedure takes 15 minutes or longer.
• The doctor performs a digital rectal exam to check for anal and rectal problems. The rectum is lubricated and the scope inserted.
• You may feel as if you have to have a bowel movement during the test. Do not be alarmed. It’s okay to pass some gas during the procedure to get relief.

After the Test

• Usually you'll discuss the results with your doctor right away, unless you're having other tests.
• Try to pass all the gas right after the test. Otherwise you may have bloating and cramping.
• After the test you can go back to your normal eating and other activities.

When to Call Your Doctor

Call if you have any of the following after the procedure:

• Pain in your abdomen
• Fever
• Excessive rectal bleeding (slight bleeding or spotting is okay).